Vietnamese Interest Rate Benchmarks

Discover Vietnamese interest rate benchmarks by FTSE Russell, including VND VNIBOR, USD VNIBOR, and VNDFIX.

Announcement

VND VNIBOR will transition to an enhanced methodology on 3 November 2025.

Vietnamese interest rate benchmarks

  • VND VNIBOR The rate at which local Vietnamese banks, who are active in the Vietnamese money market are willing to lend to other banks in Vietnamese Dong (VND).
  • USD VNIBOR The rate at which local Vietnamese banks, who are active in the Vietnamese money market are willing to lend to other banks in US Dollars.
  • VNDFIX The benchmarks include VND-USD spot and forward FX rates as well as an implied interest rate benchmark based on exchanging VND into USD at the spot rate, lending at USD VNIBOR and converting back into VND using the forward FX rate.

VND VNIBOR Prototype Methodology Enhancements

Prototype available ahead of production release

The new prototype reformed VND VNIBOR methodology is based on industry feedback and aims to align with best practice by using executed trade data and developing a nearly risk-free reference rate. Further details can be found in the methodology and outcome statement documents. It should not be used for any purposes other than testing.

Effective 3 November 2025, FTSE Russell will implement enhancements to the VND VNIBOR benchmark, a key Vietnamese interbank interest rate with over 25 years of historical data. These changes follow an industry consultation and aim to align the benchmark more closely with the Financial Stability Board’s recommendations.

Highlights

Enhanced forward-looking VND VNIBOR tenors

  • Overnight, spot-week, 2-week, 1-month and 3-month tenors will adopt a waterfall methodology based primarily on VND deposit transactions
  • 2-month, 6-month, 9-month and 12-month tenors become mid rates

Supports use of overnight VND VNIBOR as a Risk-Free Rate (RFR)

  • Introduction of new overnight VND VNIBOR compounded average rates 
  • Introduction of a new overnight VND VNIBOR compounded total return index 

Operational & Governance Updates

  • New publication time of 15:30 VNT on each business day
  • FTSE International Limited will administer overnight, spot-week, 2-week, 1-month and 3-month tenors, compounded averages and compounded index in accordance with UK and EU Benchmark Regulation (BMR)

Benefits

Why VND VNIBOR

Accuracy

Accuracy is improved through the use of actual transaction data.

Sufficiency

The new prototype reformed VND VNIBOR methodology seeks to maximise trade data collection by extending the collection window.

Resilience

The methodology enhances resilience by adopting a waterfall methodology.

Data access

VND VNIBOR will be available through the full suite of LSEG Data & Analytics products, using the following RICs:

    Tenor Existing production  Prototype Reformed production (effective 3rd November 2025 onwards)
  All tenors All VNIBOR= PROVNIBOR= VNIBOR=
VND VNIBOR benchmark Compounded average rates 1M PROVNIVND1MAVG= VNIVND1MAVG=
2M PROVNIVND2MAVG= VNIVND2MAVG=
3M PROVNIVND3MAVG= VNIVND3MAVG=
6M PROVNIVND6MAVG= VNIVND6MAVG=
9M PROVNIVND9MAVG= VNIVND9MAVG=
1Y PROVNIVND1YAVG= VNIVND1YAVG=
VND VNIBOR Index .PROVNIVNDTRI .VNIVNDTRI
Primarily trade based forward looking tenors ON VNIVNDOND= PROVNIVNDOND= VNIVNDOND=
SW VNIVNDSWD= PROVNIVNDSWD= VNIVNDSWD=
2W VNIVND2WD= PROVNIVND2WD= VNIVND2WD=
1M VNIVND1MD= PROVNIVND1MD= VNIVND1MD=
3M VNIVND3MD= PROVNIVND3MD= VNIVND3MD=
VND VNIBOR reference rate1 Quote based tenors 2M VNIVND2MD= PROVNIVND2MD= VNIVND2MD=
6M VNIVND6MD= PROVNIVND6MD= VNIVND6MD=
9M VNIVND9MD= PROVNIVND9MD= VNIVND9MD=
1Y VNIVND1YD= PROVNIVND1YD= VNIVND1YD=

1. VND VNIBOR Reference Rate (2M, 6M, 9M and 1Y) may not be used as a reference in any financial products in any jurisdiction where the UK or EU benchmark regulations apply.

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